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Showing posts with label culture of impunity. Show all posts
Showing posts with label culture of impunity. Show all posts

Friday, 15 March 2019

The Culture of Fear and Silence



Twenty young girls, some of them only 14 years of age, were finally rescued from the Victory Hotel that caters to foreign sex tourists in Mabacalat, Pampanga, a few kilometers north of Angeles City by the anti-trafficking police unit in Camp Crame, Quezon City. It was an open fact that child prostitution was the daily routine there. 
Apparently, few living in the area of the sex industry considers the commercial sexual exploitation of youngsters a crime. They don’t feel or believe that it is morally repugnant, that it is wrong, that it should be causing an outrage and should always be reported to the police. If they did know about it, then no one acted to end it. Finally, a non-government organization investigated and brought in the police from Camp Crame, the locals were not to be trusted it seems.
These trading posts of sex slavery that are peddling children and young women like chickens in the market operate in the public eye with the jarring arrogance of impunity. They exploit the children knowing that if caught they will have an understanding prosecutor who appreciates gifts and generosity.
Marabella and Beth are two young girls fourteen and fifteen years old. Their parents separated and went off with new partners. Their children were left in the care of an aunt who introduced them to a human trafficker. She introduced them to foreign sex tourists in Angeles City. The deals were made on the street. They were sold like animals in the market. The girls were brought to a nearby hotel, the manager and staff turned a blind eye as the sex tourists rented the room and the men sexually raped and abused the children. It happens daily.
When the pimps gave them a fraction of what the foreigners paid them, the teenagers got angry and they complained to a friend who went to the police. They arrested the pimp and human trafficker. If the children did not complain that they were cheated out of their money, no one would have cared. This was child sexual exploitation and street prostitution- open, blatant and tolerated if not encouraged by local authorities. It goes on today, day and night. No one seems to care. The Preda Foundation gave shelter and therapy to the children. They recovered, changed and became empowered to pursue their case in court. The pimp and trafficker were eventually convicted after a tough legal battle. The sex tourists as always were never caught.
Much of Philippine society is sleepwalking in a moral mess of ignorance, indifference and selfish living, ignoring the crimes against children since they are not their own.  Many street kids - boys and girls - are arrested and incarcerated in foul stinking jail cells for months without care, help, therapy, education, and forced to eat bad food. The older boys sexually and physically abuse the youngest children ten to fifteen years old day by day. When they are rescued, they then tell their horrible and traumatic experience. Yet, who really cares what they suffer? 
Many (not all) politicians live in a cocoon of ignorance and denial. Local government units are responsible for the child sexual exploitation on the streets of their towns and cities. They lock children in filthy, putrid and sub-human jails with steel bars and overcrowding and call it Bahay Pag-asa (House of Hope) and hope the children get “rehabilitated.” 
A proud Filipino nation ought not allow such abuse to continue. It is a denial of human dignity and children’s rights. The nation is judged by the way they treat the children. They must end the sex slavery and the trading in human beings. Unless the true Filipinos who seem to be conditioned by public tolerance and apathy awake and believe in the dignity of every child besides their own and care of others, the abuse will continue. This extreme form of social corruption and moral degradation of the nation is not even on the agenda of the politicians campaigning for election this May 13. 
Fr. Kenneth Pius Hendricks, 77, has been living in the Philippines for the past 37 years. He was arrested last  December 5, 2018 and has since been charged for the alleged multiple sexual abuse of minors in Bilaran, Philippines. The amazing thing is that the arrest warrant for Hendricks was issued by a US Judge in Ohio, District Court, Judge Stephanie Bowman, on Nov. 11, 2018 on charges of “engaging in illicit sex with a minor in a foreign country.”  Somebody had broken the silence that protected him and reported it to the US authorities afraid it would be quashed in Bilaran.
Such is the fear and reverence that holds the priest in awe as a representative of God and a false belief that he could do no harm. The same holds true for abusive biological fathers. The more than fifty child victims were threatened and warned by the priest never to tell anyone and that it is likely if they complained, their parents or other adults would not believe them.
  
The Philippines is trapped in a corrupt culture of cultivated silence that had protected this alleged serial child abuser for many of his 37 years. The most prolific child abusers are biological fathers and live-in partners or step-fathers. Incest is rampant. Blame the sex industry for corrupting Philippine family morals. They too are protected by the culture of silence.
It is also that same culture that allows the jailing of innocent children and the sexual abuse of minors. It is a silence and inaction that has to be broken. We need people of courage and bravery to speak out and expose the abusers and rescue the children. That’s how we can change the system.

Friday, 4 June 2010

The Philippines and the International Criminal Court

The landslide victory of the new president-elect Senator Benigno “Noynoy” Aquino III was elected on a wave of hope and nostalgia that began with an emotional tsunami during the long 8-hour funeral procession of his mother, Corazon “Cory” Aquino last August 2009.

She was much loved, not only as the first democratically-elected woman president of the Philippines but in Asia, but also because of her integrity. She is revered and respected by Filipinos because she helped topple the dictatorship of President Ferdinand Marcos and restore democracy in the Philippines. She ignited respect for human rights and non-violence and high hopes for an end to corruption, assassinations and forced disappearances. However, they were not widely realized in her presidency.

It is these same desires and longings that the Filipino people want to be actualized through her son. They see her integrity embodied in him. These are certainly challenging times for the president-elect and his future administration. Against them, there is an arrayed culture of political violence and powerful elite determined to get what they want and to bring them down to succeed.

Perhaps the first executive order could be “to ban all assassination teams from the armed forces, police, the militias and the death squads of local governors and mayors with special presidential enforcement units to implement it”. The culture of impunity is the attitude of entitlement that officials adopt putting themselves above the law and make their own laws with torture, summary execution, and illegal liquidations as the one punishment that fits all.

The death squads have terrorized hundreds of thousands with a reign of fear and terror and tortured and murdered hundreds of innocent people, mostly political activists, community organizers and human rights workers. According to information in Wikipedia “Counsels for the Defense of Liberties(CODAL), Philippines, a lawyers’ organization stated that since 2001, 26 lawyers and 10 judges were killed due to their professions; 755 civilians had been killed extrajudicially, while 359 survived attacks, but 184 persons were still missing. Archbishop Deogracias Yniguez stated that on the CBCP/ Catholic Church's count, the number of victims of extrajudicial killings is 778, while survivors of "political assassinations" reached 370; 203 were "massacre” victims,186 missing or involuntarily disappeared, 502 tortured, or illegally arrested.

It is a long history of impunity and murder perpetuated by political and military figures that have never been brought to justice. The justice system has failed to address these crimes in the past. Last 1 December 2003, the Human Rights Committee of the United Nations concluded its investigation into the human rights situation in the Philippines and came to the following conclusion; “The Committee is concerned about the lack of appropriate measures to investigate crimes allegedly committed by State security forces and agents, in particular those committed against human rights defenders, journalists and leaders of indigenous peoples, and the lack of measures taken to prosecute and punish the perpetrators.”

Such recommendations have been ignored and the killings have continued unabated. Perhaps the most cruel and atrocious of all violations of human rights is the killing of street children. Many cities have a death squad. Some mayors give warnings over the radio for suspects to leave the city, within days they are found murdered, some as young as 14 yeas old. There should be a law against it!. There are good laws but with the implementers of the law are the main suspects in violating it, what hope is there? There have been no credible convictions so the Philippine judicial system has failed.

The International Criminal Court (ICC) is the court of last resort where perpetrators can to be held accountable for systematically murdering street children and youth or instigating mass killings. The court can bring a suspect from any country that ratified the treaty to court on charges of war crimes, genocide and crimes against humanity. The Court can automatically exercise jurisdiction over crimes committed on the territory of a State Party or by a national of a State Party. States Parties must co-operate with the Court, including surrendering suspects when requested to do so by the Court. 111 nations have ratified the Rome Statute that set up the ICC and they met recently to vote on extending it to cover more crimes. The Philippines has signed but not ratified it. This must be done without delay.

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